The instrument (Links - instrument on p. 17), a short checklist, was created for use in clinical professional assessment of athletic trainers and/or health-care professionals or for self-assessment by the health professional. It covers "bedside manner," tone of voice, facial expression, posture, zone of proximity, and distracting or negative body language. Although created primarily for use in clinical health-related professions, it may also have some value for use in STEM lab partnerships, shared office spaces and/or conflict resolution situations.