From the abstract: "This article addresses a key challenge within intercultural interactions: cultural meaning-making. This is a process that requires both communicative and intercultural competence and encompasses the interdependent and ever-present relationships between language, culture, and worldviews."

Czerwionka, L., & Mugford, G. (2020). Cultural meaning-making in challenging interactions in L2 Spanish: language teacher’s perceptions. Journal of Spanish Language Teaching, 7(2), 1–14.